Singapore Specialist

Head & Neck Surgery
Head & Neck Surgery

Head & Neck Surgery

Head & neck surgery is a subspecialty surgical discipline dealing with both benign lumps and cancers found in the upper aerodigestive tract, including skin lumps in the head and neck region. Cancerous lumps and skin malignancies usually require surgery; oftentimes even the lumps that are benign; as they can potentially turn cancerous or cause compression on the vital structures in the upper aerodigestive tract. Ablative surgery carefully done to ensure good clearance of the cancer may have to be accompanied by reliable reconstructive surgery to ensure good recovery of form and function for the patient. As the head and neck region is responsible for form and many functions (swallowing, speech, breathing, etc), surgery in this area can be challenging.

General Surgery (Vascular)
General Surgery (Vascular)

General Surgery (Vascular)

Vascular surgery is a surgical subspecialty in which diseases of the vascular system, or arteries, veins and lymphatic circulation, are man-aged by medical therapy, minimally-invasive catheter procedures, and surgical reconstruc-tion. Vascular disease is caused by inflammation and weakness of the veins and arteries; and by the build up of fatty deposits in the blood vessels Often life-saving procedures are unexpectedly needed during a surgery. Surgery is performed to clear blockages in the blood system to pre-vent strokes and aneurysms; usually due to ageing and degeneration. Other reasons for surgery include injury and trauma, conditions like cancer, and diabetes. Angioplasty and stents placement are two ways to open blocked peripheral arteries.

Gynaecology (Female disorders & cancers)
Gynaecology (Female disorders & cancers)

Gynaecology (Female disorders & cancers)

Gynaecology is the branch of physiology and medicine which deals with the functions and diseases specific to women and girls, especially those affecting the reproductive system. Obstetrics deals with all aspects of pregnancy; from prenatal care to post-natal care. An obstetrician delivers babies, and provides therapies like fertility treatment to help a woman get pregnant. Most OB/GYN is trained to do all of these things. Other conditions and issues related include infertility and its associated issues like polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and cancers affecting the reproductive organs like the uterus, cervix and ovaries.

Gastroenterology
Gastroenterology

Gastroenterology

Gastroenterology is the specialty that focuses on the digestive system and its structure, functions and disorders. These may affect the esophagus, stomach, small and large intestines, pancreas, gallbladder, liver and rectum. Disor-ders that fall under gastroenterology include appendicitis, divirticulitis, gallstones, gas-troesophageal reflux disease, peptic ulcers and stomach cancer.

Endocrinology
Endocrinology

Endocrinology

Endocrinology is a specialty that deals with the endocrine system, its related conditions, diseases, diagnosis as well as hormonal imbalances and disorders. The major endocrine glands are the thyroid and adrenal glands. They are responsible for the production of hormones essential for the body to function, and changes to any of them due to a disease or disorder can lead to hormonal imbalances. The endocrine system produces hormones that regulate metabolism, growth and development, tissue function, sexual function, reproduction, sleep and mood; and is very closely integrated with the neuroendocrine system. Diseases and conditions may arise when the organs and glands do not function as they should. They include diabetes, infertility, obesity and depression.

Diagnostic Radiology
Diagnostic Radiology

Diagnostic Radiology

Diagnostic radiology is a department that plays a very important role in the diagnosis and treatment of many diseases and injuries using safe doses of radiation to create detailed images of the affected area. Imaging techniques such as X-ray, CT Scan, MRI and ultrasound are utilized. Interventional radiology, a sub-specialty of diagnostic radiology uses minimally-invasive image-guided procedures to diagnose and treat diseases. Interventional Radiology includes vascular and interventional radiology.

Dentistry - Orthodontics
Dentistry - Orthodontics

Dentistry – Orthodontics

Periodontics is the dental specialty focusing exclusively in inflammatory disease that destroys the gums and other supporting structures around the teeth. A periodontist is a dentist who specialises in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of periodontal disease, and in the placement of dental implants. A general dentist is expected to have certain skills and knowledge similar to a periodontist; however, when the problem has progressed and becomes more complex, a dentist often refers the patient to the periodontist. Periodontists work closely with radiology technicians, general dentists, and other specialists.

Dentistry - Oral Maxillofacial Surgery
Dentistry - Oral Maxillofacial Surgery

Dentistry – Oral Maxillofacial Surgery

Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery is a surgical specialty focusing on reconstructive surgery of the face, facial trauma surgery, the oral cavity, head and neck, mouth, and jaws, as well as facial cosmetic surgery. Surgery can be for aesthetic or medical purpos-es; to correct facial deformity caused by diseas-es of the hard and soft tissues due to congenital reasons, remove malignancy or damage caused by trauma such as accidents.

Cardiothoracic Surgery
Cardiothoracic Surgery

Cardiothoracic Surgery

Cardiothoracic surgery involved the surgical treatment of diseases affecting the organs in-side the chest, such as the heart, the lungs as well as the esophagus. Surgery is performed for both diagnosed disease as well as trauma due to accidents. Surgery for the heart includes coronary artery bypass surgery to restore blood flow to the heart by bypassing the narrowed coronary ar-teries; heart valve surgery to repair and replace narrowed or leaking heart valves; and aortic surgery to replace enlarged or damaged blood vessels Surgery for the thorax or chest include surgery for lung cancer where tumors and cysts are pre-sent, pleural effusion, emphysema, surgery for collapsed or infected lungs, laproscopic thoracic surgery and surgery for deformities and abnor-malities of the chest wall.

Cardiology
Cardiology

Cardiology

Cardiology is a specialty that deals with the treatment of diseases and disorders of the car-diovascular system. The cardiovascular system consists of the heart, veins and arteries. Cardi-ology also deals with related disorders that af-fect the heart, such as high blood pressure and high cholesterol levels. Diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular con-ditions range from congenital defects to heart diseases including congestive heart failure and coronary artery disease.

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